Definition

What's a Gank in League of Legends?

Alistar Smyth

28 th  July 2024 Edited at: 20th January 2025
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Introduction

Ganking is a core strategy in League of Legends, involving one or more players ambushing an enemy in their lane to gain an advantage. Effective ganking can turn the tide of a match by securing kills, applying pressure, and creating opportunities for objectives.

What is a Gank?

A gank occurs when a player, typically a jungler, leaves the jungle to surprise an enemy in another lane. The goal is to catch the enemy off-guard, forcing them into a disadvantageous position or securing a kill. Ganks are crucial for disrupting the enemy's farming and leveling, giving your team a significant lead.

Preparing for a Gank

Before attempting a gank, several factors must be considered:

  • Health and Mana: Ensure that your allies in the target lane have sufficient health and mana to assist in the gank. Low resources can result in a failed attempt or worse, a counter-kill by the enemy.
  • Enemy Positioning: Analyze the enemy's position in the lane. An overextended enemy, far from their turret, is an ideal target as they have limited escape options.
  • Vision Control: Check for wards placed by the enemy. Effective ganks often rely on surprise, so clearing enemy wards or using stealth abilities can increase the chances of success.

Executing the Gank

Approach Stealthily: Use bushes and the jungle terrain to approach the enemy without being seen. If the enemy has vision, consider alternative paths or use abilities that provide invisibility or speed boosts.

Coordinate with Teammates: Communicate with your team to ensure everyone is ready to engage. Proper timing and synchronization are crucial for a successful gank.

Focus on Key Targets: Identify and prioritize high-value targets, such as the enemy carry or a champion with critical crowd control abilities. Securing a kill on these targets can greatly impact the game.

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Conditions for a Successful Gank

A successful gank depends on various conditions:

Summoner Spells: Forcing the enemy to burn their summoner spells, like Flash or Heal, is a win even if the gank doesn't result in a kill. Without these spells, the enemy becomes more vulnerable to future ganks.

Pressure: A successful gank can push the enemy out of the lane, allowing your team to farm more safely and gain experience and gold. This pressure can lead to a significant advantage over time.

Objective Control: After a successful gank, your team can take objectives like Dragon, Rift Herald, or towers. Controlling these objectives provides buffs and map control, increasing your chances of victory.

Risks and Mitigation

Ganking carries inherent risks:

Counter-Ganks: The enemy jungler might anticipate your gank and be ready to counterattack. Ensure your team is prepared for such scenarios and has an escape plan.

Wards and Vision: The enemy may have wards that reveal your approach, leading to a failed gank. This might cause you to loose farm or an objective on topside. Remember showing yourself as a jungler is always a trade-off

Resource Management: Ensure that you and your allies have sufficient health and mana before committing to a gank. Low resources can turn an advantageous situation into a disastrous one.

Defending Against Ganks

Being ganked is inevitable, but there are strategies to minimize the impact:

Vision Control: Place wards in key areas to spot approaching enemies. Regularly check the mini-map and ping missing enemies to alert your team.

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Positioning: Stay closer to your turret if you suspect a gank. Overextending makes you an easy target.

Summoner Spells: Use your summoner spells wisely to escape ganks. Flash and Ghost can be lifesavers in dire situations.

Remember if you are getting ganked unsuccessfully you are putting your team ahead as other lanes in your team can play more aggressively.

Conclusion

Ganking is an essential part of League of Legends that can dramatically influence the outcome of a match. By understanding the mechanics of ganking, preparing effectively, and executing with precision, you can turn the tide in your favor. Whether you're the one initiating the gank or the target of one, mastering this skill is crucial for climbing the ranks and achieving victory.

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Alistar Smyth

Content Writer
With over two years in Challenger Alistar now spends his queue time writing League of Legends content to help people improve.

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